Posts Tagged ‘flu shot’

Military delivers seasonal flu shots

Monday, October 5th, 2009
Sgt. Janelle Graham, a health care specialist from Sacramento, Calif., fills a syringe with flu vaccination at the Battalion Aid Station, on Camp Liberty, Oct. 1. The vaccination is an inactive virus, said Graham, with Headquarters Support Company, Division Special Troops Battalion, 1st Cavalry Division. Antibodies within the human body see the inactive virus, recognize it, and then seek a way to overcome it. 'The antibodies...are able to identify the infection in the future in order to attack it more efficiently,' she said. Photo by Spc. Howard Alperin

Sgt. Janelle Graham, a health care specialist from Sacramento, Calif., fills a syringe with flu vaccination at the Battalion Aid Station, on Camp Liberty, Oct. 1. The vaccination is an inactive virus, said Graham, with Headquarters Support Company, Division Special Troops Battalion, 1st Cavalry Division. Antibodies within the human body see the inactive virus, recognize it, and then seek a way to overcome it. 'The antibodies...are able to identify the infection in the future in order to attack it more efficiently,' she said. Photo by Spc. Howard Alperin

Staff Sgt. Renatta Draper (right), from Bemidji, Minn., winces as Sgt. Danielle Dubose, a health care non-commissioned officer, from Detroit, gives her the annual flu shot at the Battalion Aid Station, on Camp Liberty, Oct. 1. All personnel from Division Special Troops Battalion, 1st Cavalry Division receive the annual flu vaccination. According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention, on average, more than 200,000 people are hospitalized from flu-related complications and 36,000 people die from flu-related causes each year. Photo by Spc. Howard Alperin

Staff Sgt. Renatta Draper (right), from Bemidji, Minn., winces as Sgt. Danielle Dubose, a health care non-commissioned officer, from Detroit, gives her the annual flu shot at the Battalion Aid Station, on Camp Liberty, Oct. 1. All personnel from Division Special Troops Battalion, 1st Cavalry Division receive the annual flu vaccination. According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention, on average, more than 200,000 people are hospitalized from flu-related complications and 36,000 people die from flu-related causes each year. Photo by Spc. Howard Alperin

Marines prepared for flu assault

Tuesday, September 22nd, 2009

When Marines and Sailors are in poor health, it can take away from mission.

With flu season around the corner, medical personnel in the Tri-Command area are working hard to ensure service members remain mission ready.

“The local county flu season runs from November until March,” said Lt. j.g. Eva Reed, the head of Preventive Medicine. “For North America in general, the season runs around early October through April.”

Though people in the Low Country are lucky to live in a geographic area with a short flu season, everyone still needs to take their precautions.

The Department of Defense and Navy have issued their goal – that 90 percent of Marines and Sailors receive the influenza immunization (flu shot) by Dec. 1.

“For active duty, the flu shots will be available this month,” said Reed of Bay Area, Calif. “For our family members that get their health care at Naval Hospital Beaufort, they’ll be able to get the shot later in October.”

Whether one has to get the immunization or not, everyone is strongly encouraged to get it.

“The best way to prevent getting the flu is to get the shot,” Reed said. “From there, it’s basic infection control measures.”

Those basic measures consist of hand washing, use of alcohol-based hand sanitizer and cough/sneeze etiquette.

“To cough or sneeze without passing germs, all you have to do is do it [sneeze or cough] into your arm in the elbow area,” Reed added.

Another way to stay healthy is to stay properly hydrated. Drinking plenty of fluids can help the body fight germs, especially for young children, Reed explained.

According to www.cdc.gov/flu, if one does fall ill to the flu, symptoms typically include high fever, headache, tiredness, cough, soar throat, runny/stuffy nose, body aches and diarrhea or vomiting.

Though, the Web site says having those symptoms does not always mean a person has the flu. The common cold has very similar symptoms. Generally, the flu is worse than the common cold and has more intense symptoms.

Even if all the precautions to preventing the flu are taken, anyone can still get it.

“It’s important to plan now for what you’re going to do if you get sick,” Reed said. “Everyone needs to make sure they have fever reducing medicine and pain relievers like Tylenol or Motrin. If you have children, make sure you have pediatric medicine, too. Also, people should make sure they have decongestants and cough medicine.”

If a person does fall ill, the recommended way to nurse one back to health is simple.

“If someone gets sick they need to stay home,” Reed explained. “Unless they have anything other than moderate respiratory symptoms such as a cough, minor congestion or soar throat.

“If it’s anything worse than that, then they should call their healthcare provider and ask if they should come in or not. It’s important to know if you go to the emergency room not much can be done for the common flu,” she added.

If the proper route to recovery is used, anyone who becomes ill is expected to recover quickly.

“Most people recover in two to three days,” Reed said. “But they must remain at home until 24 hours after their fever subsides without using fever reducing medicine.”

Marines from the operations office, such as Lt. Col. Craig Hungerford, are urging Marines and Sailors to take-on flu season with precautions.

“We don’t want our Marines getting sick,” Hungerford said. “We want them healthy and capable.”

DVIDS
Story by Lance Cpl. Katherine Keleher

Influenza Activity for Week 1 2009

Wednesday, January 21st, 2009

We tolerate the “flu season” just as we once tolerated the annual “yellow fever season”. The CDC is making every effort to change our perception so that we no longer see the flu as routine.

As always, the caveat that the CDC information is up to two weeks behind when released publicly.

Influenza activity in the United States, week ending January 10, 2009

Influenza activity in the United States, week ending January 10, 2009

CDC:

CDC has antigenically characterized 158 influenza viruses [93 influenza A (H1), 13 influenza A (H3) and 52 influenza B viruses] collected by U.S. laboratories since October 1, 2008.

All 93 influenza A (H1) viruses are related to the influenza A (H1N1) component of the 2008-09 influenza vaccine (A/Brisbane/59/2007). All 13 influenza A (H3N2) viruses are related to the A (H3N2) vaccine component (A/Brisbane/10/2007).

Influenza B viruses currently circulating can be divided into two distinct lineages represented by the B/Yamagata/16/88 and B/Victoria/02/87 viruses. Seventeen influenza B viruses tested belong to the B/Yamagata lineage and are related to the vaccine strain (B/Florida/04/2006). The remaining 35 viruses belong to the B/Victoria lineage and are not related to the vaccine strain. Thirty of the 35 viruses belonging to the B/Victoria lineage were from two states.

Data on antigenic characterization should be interpreted with caution given that:

1. Few U.S. isolates are available for testing because of limited influenza activity thus far.
2. The majority of viruses antigenically characterized to date come from only three states and may not be nationally representative.
3. Antigenic characterization data is based on hemagglutination inhibition (HI) testing using a panel of reference ferret antisera and results may not correlate with clinical protection against circulating viruses provided by influenza vaccination.

Annual influenza vaccination is expected to provide the best protection against those virus strains that are related to the vaccine strains, but limited to no protection may be expected when the vaccine and circulating virus strains are so different as to be from different lineages, as is seen with the two lineages of influenza B viruses.

Based on the current, limited data, this year’s flu shot would appear to be effective. The B viruses were the issue late in the season last year but the data sample is too small to allow a guess as to this year’s activity. As of this moment, it looks like we may have a good year with a lighter than normal flu outbreak.

If so, we should recognize the efforts of the CDC to have the flu vaccine widely distributed to the at-risk population, and the growing numbers of patients vaccinated for pneumonia.

Time to Think About Influenza

Monday, October 6th, 2008

Take a look at my article.

Two Children Dead of Flu

Wednesday, February 6th, 2008

We’re just above the epidemic threshold for influenza, according to the CDC. These might be the first pediatric deaths this flu season.

It’s not too late to get the vaccine. I noted at the hospital today that the place was packed with respiratory patients. All the hospitals are packed.

R News

The New York State Health Department reports two child deaths linked to the flu.

A seven-month-old infant in Monroe County and a seven-year-old in Orange County both tested positive for influenza A and influenza B, respectively. The deaths prompted the health department to once again urge parents to get their children the flu shot.

Doctors say it is especially important for children ages six months to five years. Immunization against the flu develops approximately two weeks after the vaccination.

Last year, there were nine reports in New York of deaths in children who tested positive for influenza.